5 Easy gardening swaps that saved me $200 this season
Starting seeds indoors or directly in the garden is one of the most effective ways to reduce gardening costs. While seedlings may offer instant gratification, seeds provide long-term savings. A packet of seeds typically costs between $2 to $5 and can yield dozens of plants, whereas a single seedling often ranges from $3 to $10. For example, basil seeds can produce multiple harvests of fresh leaves throughout the season, making them a cost-effective choice compared to buying potted basil plants.
Why seeds outperform seedlings in cost efficiency
Seeds allow gardeners to grow multiple plants from a single purchase, whereas seedlings are often sold individually. This approach is particularly beneficial for annuals like broccoli, lettuce, and herbs, which are typically replanted each season. By starting seeds, you avoid the markup associated with nursery-grown plants and gain control over plant selection.
Best plants to start from seed
Basil: Everleaf Lemon and other compact varieties thrive in containers and require minimal space.
Broccoli: Purple Magic and other hybrid varieties grow reliably from seed.
Lettuce: Hamberg and other loose-leaf types mature quickly, allowing successive sowings.
Commercial fertilizers can strain budgets, but creating compost at home eliminates this expense. Composting kitchen scraps, coffee grounds, and yard waste transforms organic materials into nutrient-rich soil amendments. This method not only reduces waste but also improves soil structure and plant health.
Free soil sources
Local tree services often offer free mulch or wood chips, which can be composted or used directly in garden beds. Municipalities sometimes provide discounted or free mulch as well.
Shopping smart for garden supplies
Strategic purchasing habits can significantly reduce gardening costs. Instead of buying pre-packaged soil or tools, explore bulk options and local resources.
Where to find discounted gardening materials
Bulk soil purchases: Buying soil by the cubic yard instead of by the bag reduces costs per volume.
Local nurseries: Community-run farms and nurseries often offer competitive pricing and regionally adapted plants.
Seasonal sales: Timing purchases during off-peak seasons (e.g., fall for perennials) can yield discounts.
Negotiating with nurseries
Ask garden centers about:
Damaged soil bags: Many sell partially opened bags at reduced prices.
End-of-season sales: Perennials and shrubs are often discounted in late summer.
Propagating plants from cuttings
Dividing perennials or taking cuttings from herbs and shrubs eliminates the need to buy new plants. This method works particularly well for basil, mint, and flowering perennials like coneflowers.
How to propagate herbs and perennials
Basil propagation: Cut 4–6 inch stems below a node, remove lower leaves, and root them in water or soil. This method extends harvests and reduces reliance on store-bought plants.
Perennial division: Split crowded clumps of plants like hostas or daylilies in spring or fall, then replant the divisions.
Cost comparison
Basil: Propagating from cuttings saves $5–10 per plant compared to buying seedlings.
Perennials: Dividing established plants eliminates the $10–20 cost per new plant.
Growing high-value crops
Prioritizing plants that are expensive to buy but easy to grow maximizes savings. Herbs, leafy greens, and specialty vegetables often offer the best return on investment.
Basil: Fresh basil retails for $2–3 per bunch but grows prolifically in containers.
Microgreens: These young greens sell for $5–10 per ounce but can be harvested in as little as 7–10 days.
Garlic: While seed garlic costs $1–2 per bulb, it produces 6–8 harvestable bulbs per plant.
Seasonal planting strategies
Spring: Focus on cool-season crops like broccoli and lettuce.
Summer: Transition to heat-tolerant herbs and tomatoes.
Fall: Plant garlic and spinach for winter harvests.
By implementing these five swaps—starting seeds, composting, smart shopping, propagating plants, and growing high-value crops—gardeners can save hundreds annually. These strategies not only reduce expenses but also foster a deeper connection to the growing process. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, these cost-effective methods ensure a thriving garden without financial strain.
Allan is a lifelong gardening enthusiast who still gets excited when the first seedlings pop up in spring. With a deep love for nature and a hands-in-the-soil approach, he shares practical tips, plant discoveries, and clever tricks picked up over years of digging, planting, and observing. Whether you’re a new gardener or have a shed full of tools, Allan writes like a neighbor who’s always happy to swap cuttings and stories over the fence.
You can find more about Allan’s work on Malt or connect with him on LinkedIn.
